Most singly reinforced sections will be under-reinforced in practice. When the beam is under-reinforced, steel will deform before concrete. This will lead to cracks appearing

In this article, I’ll go over the fundamental theories underlying the analysis of under-reinforced concrete beam sections in accordance with EURO Codes. Stress and Strain

Equivalent Rectangular Stress Block For ease of use and practicality, an equivalent rectangular stress block was adopted in BS8110. The average stress intensity is taken

Let’s go over the fundamentals in great detail. In this article, I’ll attempt to lay out the theoretical foundations for performing flexural analyses on single-reinforced

Why is concrete weak in tension? When attempting to comprehend “what causes concrete to be weak in tension,” it is critical to have a clear

Introduction to Structural Design Structural design can be defined as the methodical study of a structure’s stability, strength, and rigidity. Stability – A structure’s stability